12 Causes of Bumps on Back of Tongue and The Treatments

Tongue is an important organ inside our body. It is useful to taste, such as sweet, salty, bitter, and sour. It can help us to taste any kind of our beloved dishes. Therefore, it is important to maintain the health of our tongue.

One characteristic of healthy tongue is it has pink color and is covered by papilla or small-sized nodules. The health condition of our tongue should be maintained because it is easily attacked by diseases. There are several kind of tongue diseases, such as red spots in the surface of the tongue, whitening tongue, tongue-cancer, sprue in the tongue, or nodules on the base of the tongue. In this article, we would like to explain you about the tongue disease marked by nodules on the base of the tongue. There are several causes of bumps on back of tongue.

1. The health of the tongue

One of the causes of nodules on the base of the tongue is the declining of the health of the tongue. Therefore, to maintain your tongue from this disease, you should maintain your tongue.

2. Tongue papilla

Another possible causing nodules on the tongue is the enlarging of tongue papilla. It can be caused when the people is lacking nutrients or vitamins, such as folic acid, the changing of hormones when women facing menopause, or when the people is having dry mouth.

Other than that, there is characteristic of having nodules on the base of your tongue, there is nodules on the base of the tongue, like acne. It can occur when the people is lacking vitamin. To overcome this disease, there are several steps you can do to consider.

Thus, that’s the causes of bumps on back of tongue and now we will find out the treatments.

1. Maintain your tongue health

One of many steps you can do is by maintaining your tongue health.

2. Cleansing the tongue

You can cleanse your tongue routinely when you are brushing your teeth. It is one thing you can do to treat as well as to keep your tongue healthy.

3. Consuming vitamin

The cause of the disease is because the people is lacking vitamin. Therefore, to stay away from the disease, you can consume vitamin.

Tongue Diseases, Causes, and Treatments

Other than the causes of bumps on back of tongue, there are several diseases related to tongue and ways to overcome it.

1. Sprue

Sprue is tongue disease which can occur to anyone and easily healed. The causes are:

Consume spicy and salty food.
Allergies to toothpaste, mouthwash, alcohol, tobacco, or certain kind of drugs.
Lacking vitamin C.

Also read: How to Treat Shingles in Your Mouth

2. Tongue Cancer

Tongue cancer is a tongue disease that occurs when the tongue cells are damaged and there are cell-changing process become cancer cell. The causes are:

Long term smokers.
Alcoholic.
Not maintaining mouth health.

Also read: Ways to Treat a Burned Tongue

3. Atrophic glossitis

The tongue inflammation is a tongue disease that often occurs to anyone with thin body, especially to children who are lacking nutrients or people with bad dietary habit. The cause is anemia which is caused by the body is lacking iron, including microcytic anemia (lacking hemoglobin in the microcytic), normocytic anemia (declining of acute blood cells), hemolytic anemia (a massive destruction of erythrocytes).

4. Leukoplakia

Leukoplakia is a tongue disease which the cells inside the mouth is growing quickly and causing white spots in the tongue. There are several causes:

Smoking
Drinking alcohol
A long term fungal infection
Sexual factor; leukoplakia is more likely to attack males. Read also: foods increase progesterone hormone
The body is lacking Vitamin A and Vitamin B.
Irritation caused by dentures as well as the braces.

5. Glossopyrosis

Glossopyrosis is an inflammation causing sore and rough surface of the tongue caused by irritation from certain substance. This disease is more likely to attack adults. The causes are:

The excessive usage of mouthwash
Lack of drinking mineral water

6. Glossoptosis

Glossoptosis is a tongue disease when the tongue enters the back part of oral cavity, near to tonsil. If it is not treated well, it can disrupt the respiratory process. The causes are:

Spicy foods
Not maintaining the hygiene of oral cavity

7. Geographic tongue

Geographic tongue is a condition of a disease which occur in the upper area of tongue which is covered by papilla. The characteristic is reddish and it shapes like island. Geographic tongue is a tongue disease which is more likely occur to children and adults. If it is not treated well enough by medical steps, it can cause more severe inflammation. The cause of this disease is because the tongue is very sensitive to foods and certain drugs.

8. Oral candida

Oral candida is a disease where the tongue is having irritation, sore, and inflammation followed by thickening process in the upper part of the tongue. The causes are:

Oral cavity is rarely cleansed so it leads to decomposition of food waste in the teeth or tongue surface.
Fungal infection which is already spreading in the surface of the tongue.

9. Fissured tongue

Fissured tongue is a disease which usually attacks tongue surface and it looks like an irregular holes, reddish sore, and the papilla seems rough. This disease has genetic characteristic. Nevertheless, it can also occur when the people do not have fissured tongue before. The cause is when the person eats too sour foods or foods with high level of metal (you can find this in the seafood).

10. Coated tongue

Coated tongue is a tongue condition which the tongue is webbed caused by cleansing process in the tongue is not running well. It usually occurs when the person cleanses the tongue in a rush and has no knowledge about the basic of cleansing tongue in a good way. It then leads to the developing of bacteria or fungus caused by food wastes which are not completely cleansed. This disease is easily treated and healed without any medical action. There are several factors: